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BLS Airway, Respiration, and Ventilation Starter Set

Question types in this set: Multiple ChoiceFeatured

A short set of airway, respiration, and ventilation questions at the EMT-B level. Multiple choice — 4 options; one correct per question. Wrong answers use other key facts from this set where possible, plus generic protocol fallbacks.

35 questions in this set. Use View question to see full text, answers, and image.

Questions

  • What is considered the narrowest part of the airway in a 4-year-old child?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You are treating a patient with a respiratory rate of 12 breaths/minute and a tidal volume of 500 mL. What is their minute volume?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You arrive to find a patient who was involved in a fall from a ladder. He is unresponsive. Which is the preferred method for opening his airway?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for the insertion of an oropharyngeal airway (OPA)?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the maximum amount of time you should suction the oropharynx of an adult patient?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • An adult patient is found to be hypoxic with a SpO2 of 88% but is breathing adequately at a rate of 16 breaths/minute. Which oxygen delivery device is most appropriate?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • When ventilating an apneic adult patient with a bag-valve mask, you should deliver one breath every:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You are auscultating the lungs of a patient having a severe asthma attack. Which adventitious breath sound do you most expect to hear?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • A patient with a chest injury has absent lung sounds on one side, jugular vein distention (JVD), and severe hypotension. These findings are most indicative of:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You are assessing an infant in respiratory distress. Which of the following is considered an ominous sign of impending respiratory arrest?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • A pulse oximeter will provide a falsely high reading in a patient suffering from:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You have identified a severe airway obstruction in a conscious 8-month-old infant. What is the correct sequence of treatment?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • Which of the following is the most common complication associated with using a bag-valve mask?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • While assessing a patient’s airway, you hear a gurgling sound with each breath. What is your immediate action?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • A patient with a history of congestive heart failure (CHF) is complaining of severe dyspnea. You hear wet, cracking sounds upon auscultation. These sounds are called:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What differences in a child’s airway might make airway management more difficult than in an adult?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS

    Larger tongue relative to mouth size, higher larynx, narrower cricoid ring, softer trachea

  • A normal respiratory rate for an adult is ____ while a normal respiratory rate for a newborn is ____.Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You are managing a patient with suspected croup. The child has a seal-bark cough and stridor. What is the best initial treatment?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • Which airway maneuver is preferred for a trauma patient with suspected spinal injury?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the correct flow rate for a non-rebreather mask to deliver high-flow oxygen?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • A patient is in respiratory arrest. You are using a BVM. How often should you ventilate an adult?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the primary reason to use an NPA instead of an OPA in a patient with an intact gag reflex?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You hear wheezing in a patient with difficulty breathing. This is most consistent with:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • The most appropriate oxygen device for a patient with adequate breathing but SpO2 of 91% is:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the correct way to size an oropharyngeal airway?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • A patient has a suspected tension pneumothorax. What is the priority intervention?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the correct ventilation rate for an adult in respiratory arrest?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • Which of the following is a late sign of hypoxia?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • You are ventilating a patient with a BVM and notice gastric distention. What should you do?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • The preferred method to open the airway of an unresponsive medical patient is:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the most common cause of upper airway obstruction in an unresponsive patient?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • A patient with suspected epiglottitis presents with drooling and stridor. You should:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • When inserting a nasopharyngeal airway, you should lubricate it with:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • The correct tidal volume when ventilating an adult with a BVM is:Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS
  • What is the first step in managing a foreign body airway obstruction in a conscious adult?Multiple Choice
    Airway, Respirations, & Ventilation · BLS